Japanese Fluffy “Soufflé” Pancake (version 2) 日本風フカフカパンケーキ

When we made Japanese fluffy pancakes for the first time they turned out pretty well. But when we tried to make them again, we learned that the success of the first batch was just beginner’s luck. Subsequent attempts were not particularly successful. (They were not very fluffy. They were basically just your run-of-the-mill usual pancakes). So we went on a fact finding; YouTube search for fluffy pancake recipes and came up with this version. The major changes include how the egg white is whipped and how the pancake batter is cooked. Vinegar and corn starch are added to the whipped egg whites to make them more stable. The batter is essentially cooked in two layers with the second layer added after the first layer has cooked a bit and firmed up.  In addition several drops of water are added to the pan so the pancake is steamed a bit while it cooks. 

Ingredients
3 eggs separated. (2 yolks, are used in the batter. 3 egg whites are used in the meringue)
1 tbs. milk
1/2 tsp. vanilla
3 tbs. (30 g) flour
1/2 tsp baking powder

for the meringue
The 3 egg whites from the 3 separated eggs listed above
1 tsp. vinegar or (1 tsp lemon juice or 1/4 +1/8 tsp creme de tartare)
1/4 cup (50g) sugar
2 tsp. corn starch

Directions:

Mix the egg yolks, milk, vanilla, flour and baking powder in a bowl. Set aside. Make the meringue by whipping the egg whites in a stand mixer. When they start to expand add the vinegar and continue whipping. Then add the sugar in 3 batches. When fully whipped fold in the corn starch. The meringue should look like #1. Quickly mix some of the meringue into the milk mixture (#2). Once all blended slowly fold in the remaining meringue (#3). 

Preheat a non-stick frying pan with a high rim on low flame. Add the neutral oil and spread thin using a paper towel. Using a medium ice-cream scoop, add the first layer of batter (#4). Add several drops of water between the each pancakes and put on the lid. After 3 minutes, add more batter on the top (#5). Again add drops of water, put on the lid and cook for 6-8 minutes then carefully flip over (#6). Add several more drops of water, put the lid back on and cook another 5 minutes.

 

These pancakes were certainly better than the previous less-than-successful batches we made. The addition of the vinegar and cornstarch made the meringue much thicker. The cooking method using two layers and several drops of water increased the thickness of the pancake.